The Paintings of James McNeill Whistler

M.0861
London Bridge

London Bridge

Artist: James McNeill Whistler
Date: 1881
Collection: Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, DC
Accession Number: F1905.115a-b
Medium: pencil and watercolour
Support: cream paper laid down on card
Size: 6 7/8 x 10 15/16" (174 x 278 mm)
Signature: butterfly
Inscription: none

Date

London Bridge dates from 1881.

London Bridge, Freer Gallery of Art
London Bridge, Freer Gallery of Art

Fully catalogued in MacDonald 1995 (cat. rais.) [more] (cat. no. 861).

Images

London Bridge, Freer Gallery of Art
London Bridge, Freer Gallery of Art

Subject

Site

London Bridge, Freer Gallery of Art
London Bridge, Freer Gallery of Art

On 23 September 1881 a newspaper reported, 'His first water-colour drawing is Swan Pier and London Bridge from a low point of view, just above the pier - dull sky, Thames reflecting it, dark smoke from boat beside the pier, mist through the arches, and vapour of multitudinous chimneys.' 1 Way & Dennis wrote that the view showed London Bridge, with the old Swan Pier in front, but T. R. Way later stated: `His first new experiment ... was a drawing of London Bridge by afternoon light, done from Old Swan Pier.' 2

Technique

Technique

See technical details in Whistler in Watercolour, Freer|Sackler, Washington, 2019, website.

History

Provenance

For details in MacDonald 1995 (cat. rais.) [more] (cat. no. 861).

Exhibitions

It was not exhibited in Whistler's lifetime.

Bibliography

Catalogues Raisonnés

Books on Whistler

Catalogues 1906-Present

Websites


Notes:

1: Unidentified press-cutting, 23 September 1881, GUL Whistler pc3, p. 112.

2: Way & Dennis 1903 [more], p. 96, repr. f.p. 96 as 'London Bridge'; Way 1912 [more], p. 59.